cropcircles.photos the public record of crop formations, 1590–2026
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Shapes · 90 families · 290 diagrams in them · page 1 of 4

Shape families

A family is a set of diagrams whose shape hashes lie within 4 bits of one another, joined by single linkage: if A is within that of B and B of C, all three are one family, so each prints the widest distance inside it as well as its size.

Families are built on the shape hash — the hash of the ink alone — and therefore over cropcirclecenter.com's diagrams, which are the only ones measured that way. Why the other two sites have no families.

90families
290diagrams in them
37largest family
4joined within, bits

These are similarities between drawings, not between crop formations. Three sites drew them, to three conventions: cropcirclecenter.com redraws every formation in one editor's house style at one size, and the other two publish scans and photographs of many hands. Two diagrams that hash together may be one design published twice, one editor's habit, or the same drawing reused — the archive cannot tell you which, and a family here is never evidence that two formations are related.

The biggest families are the simplest designs. Two circles, three circles in a triangle, a ring inside a ring: a plain design has few ways of being drawn and every editor draws it much the same, so it gathers a large family. Size here measures how ordinary a shape is, not how surprising the repeat is — a family of two rare designs is the more interesting find, and it sits at the bottom of the list.

The shape numbers are experimental. M3-6b graded the element count right to within one on 97.5 % of a hand-labelled sample and the rotational order right on 88.8 % against a gate of 90 %, which the extractor did not meet; the ring count agrees with a reader on 35.9 % and is not calibrated at all. Read any number here beside the picture, not instead of it.

37 diagrams 3cbd6e584b

45 formation(s) 1978–1999 widest pair 6 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

and 29 more — open the family.

13 diagrams 9eea272974

14 formation(s) 1935–2006 widest pair 10 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

and 5 more — open the family.

12 diagrams 64dca3f910

15 formation(s) 1975–2008 widest pair 4 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

and 4 more — open the family.

12 diagrams eba1e97a91

14 formation(s) 1964–2020 widest pair 0 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

and 4 more — open the family.

11 diagrams 8024283422

13 formation(s) 1973–2003 widest pair 10 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

and 3 more — open the family.

6 diagrams 3e96e53663

6 formation(s) 2011 widest pair 0 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

6 diagrams b3b71fd4bf

6 formation(s) 1991–1993 widest pair 6 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

5 diagrams 08c44b6dec

5 formation(s) 1982–1993 widest pair 4 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

4 diagrams 0c3d36c248

4 formation(s) 1975–2004 widest pair 8 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

4 diagrams 19dc40413c

4 formation(s) 1937–2001 widest pair 8 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

4 diagrams 214b59c280

4 formation(s) 2010–2025 widest pair 0 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

4 diagrams 4710563420

4 formation(s) 1989–1993 widest pair 4 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

4 diagrams 65df02d323

4 formation(s) 1992–1999 widest pair 4 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams 00a32ab099

3 formation(s) 1992–1994 widest pair 6 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams 2808ef4057

3 formation(s) 1991 widest pair 4 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams 3f36d02e34

4 formation(s) 1975–1991 widest pair 8 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams 4872bdf08b

3 formation(s) 1990–1998 widest pair 4 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams 540cfa36ca

3 formation(s) 1992–2017 widest pair 8 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams 57dcf08287

3 formation(s) 1988–2008 widest pair 6 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams 77658f7b6c

3 formation(s) 1996–2008 widest pair 4 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams 7ffa98cfcf

3 formation(s) 1994 widest pair 4 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams 93b6b1e633

3 formation(s) 1590–1998 widest pair 4 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams 9fff66c360

6 formation(s) 1974–1991 widest pair 4 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams b58139064e

3 formation(s) 1994–1995 widest pair 2 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

3 diagrams cc1c2e9d86

3 formation(s) 1990–1996 widest pair 4 bit(s) apart shape hash the whole family in the grid

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